Even for this long-time skeptic of the trinity, I have understood the Holy Spirit to be the same as the Breath of God. I have taken this for granted.
Origen could take nothing for granted. Nothing had been established. All was new.
According to the Jewish Encyclopedia, "Although the Holy Spirit is often named instead of God (e.g., in Sifre, Deut. 31 [ed. Friedmann, p. 72]), yet it was conceived as being something distinct. The Spirit was among the ten things that were created on the first day (Ḥag. 12a, b). Though the nature of the Holy Spirit is really nowhere described, the name indicates that it was conceived as a kind of wind that became manifest through noise and light."
It is easy to critique. It is more difficult to imagine being at the beginning and doing our best to make sense.
The tone and approach of Origen is exploratory rather than dogmatic. He is working with us to understand and organize as best we can. In humility and openness to other possibilities, this is entirely worthwhile.
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